| A | B |
| Amērica | Amēricae -- fem. -- America |
| Eurōpa | Eurōpae -- fem. -- Europe |
| fāma | fāmae -- fem. -- reputation, rumor, report |
| glōria | glōriae -- fem. -- glory |
| Ītalia | Ītaliae -- fem. -- Italy |
| īnsula | īnsulae -- fem. -- island |
| lingua | linguae -- fem. -- language, tongue |
| puella | puellae -- fem. -- girl |
| Rōma | Rōmae -- fem. -- Rome |
| via | viae -- fem. -- road, street, way |
| vīlla | vīllae -- fem. -- country house, villa, farmhouse |
| antīquus | antīqua -- antīquum -- ancient, old |
| lātus | lāta -- lātum -- wide, broad |
| māgnus | māgna -- māgnum -- great, large |
| multus | multa -- multum -- much (singular), many (plural) |
| pulcher | pulchra -- pulchrum -- beautiful, pretty, handsome |
| Rōmānus | Rōmāna -- Rōmāum -- Roman |
| est | is; he / she / it is; there is |
| sunt | are, they are; there are |
| et | and |
| et...et | both...and |
| sed | but |
| nōn | not |
| domina | dominae -- fem. -- mistress, lady |
| fēmina | fēminae -- fem. -- woman |
| incola | incolae -- fem. -- inhabitant |
| patria | patriae -- fem. -- native land, fatherland, (one's own) country |
| paenīnsula | paenīnsulae -- fem. -- peninsula |
| rēgīna | rēgīnae -- fem. -- queen |
| serva | servae -- fem. -- slave, handmaid |
| terra | terrae -- fem. -- land, earth, country |
| Corsica | Corsicae -- fem. -- Corsica |
| Gallia | Galliae -- fem. -- Gaul |
| Germānia | Germāniae -- fem. -- Germany |
| Graecia | Graeciae -- fem. -- Greece |
| Britannia | Britanniae -- fem. -- Britain |
| Hibernia | Hiberniae -- fem. -- Ireland |
| Sardinia | Sardiniae -- fem. -- Sardinia |
| Scōtia | Scōtiae -- fem. -- Scotland |
| Sicilia | Siciliae -- fem. -- Sicily |
| Athenae | Athenarum -- fem. plur. -- Athens |
| līber | lībera -- līberum -- free |
| parvus | parva -- parvum -- small, little |
| meus | mea -- meum -- my |
| tuus | tua -- tuum -- your (regarding one person) |
| noster | nostra -- nostrum -- our |
| vester | vestra -- vestrum -- your (regarding more than one person) |
| paene | almost |
| agricola | agricola -- masc. -- farmer |
| amīca | amīcae -- fem. -- (female) friend |
| casa | casae -- fem. -- cottage, hut |
| fīlia | fīliae -- fem. -- daughter |
| laetitia | laetitiae -- fem. -- joy |
| mēnsa | mēnsae -- fem. -- table |
| nauta | nautae -- masc. -- sailor |
| prōvincia | prōvinciae -- fem. -- province |
| sella | sellae -- fem. -- chair |
| silva | silvae -- fem. -- forest, woods |
| statua | statuae -- fem. -- statue |
| vīta | vītae -- fem. -- life |
| cārus | cāra -- cārum -- dear |
| laetus | laeta -- laetum -- happy |
| nunc | now |
| quoque | also (never is the 1st word in a clause) |
| in | with ablative case noun -- in, on; with accusative case noun -- into, onto |
| cum | with ablative case noun -- with |
| ambulō | ambulāre -- ambulāvī -- ambulātus -- walk |
| amō | amāre -- amāvī -- amātus -- love, like |
| cūrō | cūrāre -- cūrāvī -- cūrātus -- take care of, attend to |
| habitō | habitāre -- habitāvī -- habitātus -- live, dwell |
| laudō | laudāre -- laudāvī -- laudātus -- praise |
| portō | portāre -- portāvī -- portātus -- carry |
| spectō | spectāre -- spectāvī -- spectātus -- watch, look at, see |
| vocō | vocāre -- vocāvī -- vocātus -- call |
| cūra | cūrae -- fem. -- care |
| bonus | bona -- bonum -- good |
| miser | misera -- miserum -- wretched, unhappy, miserable, poor |
| saepe | often |
| dō | dare -- dedī -- datus -- give |
| narrō | narrāre -- narrāvī -- narrātus -- tell, relate, narrate |
| nāvigō | nāvigāre -- nāvigāvī -- nāvigātus -- sail |
| rogō | rogāre -- rogāvī -- rogātus -- ask, ask for, inquire (can take 2 accusatives -- one telling who & the other telling what is asked) |
| fābula | fābulae -- fem. -- story, tale |
| pecūnia | pecūniae -- fem. -- money |
| poēta | poētae -- masc. -- poet |
| rōsa | rōsae -- fem. -- rose |
| albus | alba -- album -- white |
| Graecus | Graeca -- Graecum -- Greek |
| Latinus | Latina -- Latinum -- Latin |
| propinquus | propinqua -- propinquum -- near, nearby; near to (+ dative case noun) |
| dē | with an ablative case noun -- from, down from; about, concerning |
| ē / ex | with an ablative case noun -- out of, from (the shortened form ē can be used only if the following word begins with a consonant) |
| prope (preposition) | with an accusative case noun -- near |
| prope (adverb) | nearly, almost |