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Chemical Interactions: Formulas & Equations

AB
chemical equationshorter, easier way to show chemical reactions, using symbols instead of words
symbola one letter or two letter set of characters used to identify an element
chemical formulacombination of symbols that represent the elements in a compound
subscriptsshow the number of atoms of an element in a molecule or the ratio of elements in a compound
reactantsmaterials you have at the beginning
coefficientnumber placed in front of a chemical formula telling #molecules
synthesis reactionwhen two or more substances combine to make a more complex substance
decomposition reactionprocess that breaks down compounds into simpler products
single replacement reactionwhen one element replaces another in a compound,
double replacement reactionwhen two elements in different compounds trade places
productsWhat you produce or end up with at the end of a reaction
arrowpoints toward the products and represents yield in a reaction
double arrow pointing opposite directionsreaction is reversible


7th and 8th Grade Science Instructor
Minneapolis Jr. Sr. High School
Minneapolis, KS

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