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2003 National Floriculture Exam

AB
A potpourri corsage can be made from which of the following:A few small blossoms and assorted foliage
A very popular and relatively simple corsage style is one that features two flowers?True
The most important environmental factor in orchid culture is:Watering and water quality
The acceleration of flowering by manipulation of environmental conditions is not known as:Forging
Mass marketing is the sale of floral products:In high-traffic areas
The minimum optimum temperature for poinsettia growth is:60 degrees F
Costs associated with making an arrangement, decorating a blooming plant, or creating wedding flowers are called:Direct costs
Pot mums in 6" pots should average _______ flowering shoots per pot.20 to 30
If a florist were limited to two tools, the most useful ones to have would be:Sharp knife and wire cutters
A grouping of closely spaced flowers, net, and accessories in a hand-held floral arrangement is called:Nosegay
The optimum pH for azaleas is:4.5 to 5.5
The area of emphasis in an arrangement is not called the:Accent
This fungus attacks a wide variety of ornamental plants, probably causing more losses than any other single pathogen:Botrytis cinerea
A good alternative for perlite, this material provides aeration in the root media:Sand
Bullheads are distorted flowers characterized by shorter petals, which give the rose a ________:Flattened appearance
Most epiphytic orchids can be grown in:Tree fern-redwood chips
Specialty cut flowers may be defined as:Cut flowers other than roses, chrysanthemums, and carnations
To obtain blue cut flowers on hydrangeas, the pH of the growth media should be:5.0 to 5.5
A common flaw in establishing the area of emphasis is to _____________ together very closely.Crowd the flowers
The growth regulator often used to control marketable plant heights of potted tulips, dahlias, and lilies is:A-Rest
All of the following are bulbous and tuberous rooted plants except:Periwinkles
The majority of florist businesses are conducted in one location and annual gross sales are generally under:$250,000.00
The unit of heat measurement used in the greenhouse industry is the:Btu
There are three primary ways that heat is lost in a greenhouse. Which of the following is not correct?Solarization
There are three basic types of pots that are commonly used in the green house industry. Which of the following is not one of those basic types?Designer pot
Cycocel is the most commonly used ___________.Growth retardant
Successful advertising to target the audience is based on the three “P’s”. Which one of the following is not part of the three profit “P’s”?Pleasant
A component of greenhouse root media consisting of siliceous volcanic rock, crushed and heated to 1800 degrees F is:Perlite
This growth regulator increases the flower size of a geranium and accelerates flowering in cyclamen.Gibberellic Acid
A more expensive decorative container into which a potted plant can be set is a:Jardiniere
An advertisement should never appeal to the reader’s self interest, but instead should create a need:False
The genus and species name Dianthus caryophyllus identifies what flower:Carnation
When doing the flowers for a wedding you may work with all but one of the following arrangements. Which arrangement would not be suitable for a wedding?Full couch spray arrangement
Certain plants are quite suitable for use in landscape borders. Which, if any, of the following are not suitable for this use:Creeping Fig
Direct mail forms include which of the following:Seed mailers
The reputation of a florist business is built solely on location, friendliness, and price.False
When growing orchids, a hydrometer is used to measure:Humidity
Firbark is the most popular orchid potting material.True
Excessively short stems in tulips planted outdoors are due to:Warm spring temperature and lack of winter cooling
There are numerous advantages to having a container garden. Which of the following, if any, are advantages:Plants can be spotlighted via their placement
A physiological disorder of geraniums caused by low moisture levels in the root media is not:Bacterial blight
Upper leaves which show interveinal chlorosis probably suffer from:An iron deficiency
The flowers and leaves pf a rose are mottled and streaked with silver, and dusky black dropping have collected. This damage is indicative of:Thrips
Placing wet sphagnum moss in a frame for funeral and Christmas wreaths is called:Mossing
The most popular mechanic item used in floral arrangements is:Floral foam
The pricing method based on a 40% of retail selling price is:Wholesale pricing
A dried branch, bleached by the sun, used in decorations is called:Manzanita
The genus and species name for Amaryllis is:Hippeastrum vittatum
According to The Retail Florist Business, included in the list of traditional rules to achieve good design are all but one of the following. Which one is not included:Even numbers should used in arrangements when fewer than 10 flowers of one kind are used.


Troy High School

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