| A | B |
| god of ll gods | zeus |
| goddess of women and childbirth | hera |
| goddess of wisdom | athena |
| god of the sun | apollo |
| goddess of love | aphrodite |
| god of the sea | poseidon |
| pericles | leader of greece, built parthenon and acropolis |
| solon | ruler of greece |
| draco | tyrant who organized harsh laws of athens |
| king of persian empire during the persian wars | darius |
| son of king darius | xerxes |
| hellenistic | mixture of greek and eastern culture |
| peloponnesian league | sparta and other greek city-states |
| delian league | athens and other greek city-states |
| peloponnesian war | war between athens and sparta |
| hippocrates | father of medicine |
| Euclid | father of geometry |
| alexander the great | leader of greece, trained academically and militarily, taught by aristotle |
| greek columns | doric, ionic, corinthian |
| socrates | philosopher who taught plato |
| thucydides | historian, wrote history of peloponnesian wars |
| phidias | created the statue of athena |
| homer | wrote The Iliad and The Odyssey |
| greek playwrights | aeschylus, sophocles, euripides, aristophanes, menander |
| aristotle | tutored alexander the great |
| sparta | city-state of greece, militaristic society |
| mythology | traditional stories about gods, goddesses and heroes |
| athens | city-state of greece, believed in education, arts and developing the mind |
| athena | patron god of athens |