| A | B |
| Polygon | closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments that do not cross. |
| Regular Polygon | closed plane figure where all sides and angles are congruent. |
| Similar Polygon | closed plane figures that have proportional corresponding sides and congruent corresponding angles. |
| Congruent Polygon | closed plane figures with corresponding sides of the same length and corresponding angles of the same measure. |
| Circle graph | graph that presents data as percents or fractions of a total. |
| Tangent | line that intersects a circle at exactly one point. |
| Secant | line that intersects a circle at two points. |
| Transversal | line that intersects a set of lines. |
| Protractor | measuring device that can be used to approximate the measure of an angle. |
| Rhombus | parallelogram with four congruent sides. |
| Arc | part of the curve of a circle. |
| Inscribed Polygon | polygon whose sides are chord of a circle. |
| Parallelogram | quadrilateral in which both pairs of opposite sides parallel. |
| Trapezoid | quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides. |
| Diagonal | segment joining two nonconsecutive vertices. |
| Chord | segment that has both endpoints on the circle. |
| Radius | segment that has one endpoint at the center and the other endpoint on the circle. |
| Diameter | segment that passes through the center of a circle and has both endpoints on the circle. |
| Circle | set of all points in a plane that are the same distance from a given point. |
| Line | set of points that form a straight path extending infinitely in two directions. |
| Central Angle | angle with its vertex at the center of a circle. |
| Semicircle | arc that is exactly one-half of a circle. |
| Compass | instrument used for drawing circles or arcs. |
| Corresponding Angles | Angles in the same relative position in similar or congruent figures. |
| Angle | Consist of two rays with a common endpoint. |
| Congruent | Having exactly the same size and shape. |
| Straight Angle | Measures exactly 180 degrees. |
| Right Angle | Measures exactly 90 degrees. |
| Acute Angle | Measures more than 0 degrees but less than 90 degrees. |
| Obtuse Angle | Measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees. |
| Vertical Angles | Non-adjacent angles formed by intersecting lines. |
| Ray | Part of a line that consists of a point and all points on the line that extends in one direction. |
| Segment | Part of a line that consists of two points on the line and all of the points on the line between them. |
| Vertex | common endpoint of two rays that form an angle. |
| Midpoint | point on a segment that divides |
| Alternate Interior | angles that are on opposite side of the transversal and on the inside of the given lines. |
| Alternate Exterior | angles that are on opposite sides of the transversal and on the outside of the given lines. |
| Triangle | three sided polygon. |
| Bisect | to divide a line segment |
| Isosceles | Triangle with at least two congruent sides. |
| Scalene | Triangle with no congruent sides. |
| Obtuse Triangle | Triangle with one obtuse angle. |
| Right Triangle | Triangle with one right angle. |
| Acute Triangle | Triangle with three congruent angles. |
| Equilateral Triangle | Triangle with three congruent sides. |
| Adjacent Angles | Two angles that share a vertex and one side but have no common interior points. |
| Supplementary Angles | Two angles whose sum equals 180 degrees. |
| Complementary Angles | Two angles whose sum equals 90 degrees. |
| Perpendicular | Two lines that intersect at right angles. |
| Parallel | Two lines that lie in the same plane and do not intersect. |