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Latin Phrases Used in English

This site provides drills on many Latin phrases that are commonly used in the fields of medicine, law, and business.

AB
ad hocfor this particular purpose
ad infinitumindefinitely; without limit; into infinity
ad nauseamto the degree of disgust
alma materfostering mother (applied to one's school)
alter egoa second self; a very close friend
bone fidein good faith; genuine
carpe diemmake the most of today ("Seize the day!")
cave canembeware of the dog
caveat emptorlet the buyer beware
corpus delictithe body of the crime (evidence that proves the commission of a crime)
de factoin fact; actual
de iureby right; legally
emeritusretired from active service but retained in an honorary position
E pluribus unumOut of many, one.
errare humanum estto err is human
ex librisfrom the book collection of...
ex officioby virtue of office or position
ex post factoresulting after the fact; retroactive
ex temporeon the spur of the moment
festina lentemake hast slowly
habeas corpusa writ to bring before a judge a person who is detained
in absentiain absence of the person concerned
in hoc signo vincesby this sign you will conquer
in loco parentisin the place of the parent
in media resinto the midst of things; into the heart of the matter
in memoriamin memory of
in perpetuuminto perpetuity; forever
in rein the matter of; concerning
in totoentirely
inter nosbetween us
ipso factoby the very nature of the case; by the fact itself
lapsus linguaea slip of the tongue
mens sana in corpore sanoa sound mind in a sound body
modus operandia method of working
multum in parvomuch in a little space
non compos mentisnot of sound mind
non sequituran inference that does not follow from the original statement
per annumby the year; each year
per capitafor each individual (by heads)
per diemby the day
per seby itself; essentially, in or of its own nature
persona non grataa person who is not acceptable
post mortemoccuring after death; an autopsy
pro and con(tra)for and against
pro bono publicofor the public good
pro patriafor one's country
quid pro quosomething for something; an equivalent in return
Semper fidelis.Always faithful. (motto of the U.S. Marines)
Semper paratus.Always prepared. (motto of the U.S. Coast Guard)
sine qua nonsomething indispensable; a necessity
sine morawithout delay
status quothe existing state in which things are
subpoenas summons to court under penalty for failure to attend
tempus fugittime flies
terra firmasolid ground
vade mecumGo with me. (Hence, anything carried for constant use as a guidebook, manual, Bible)
verbatimword for word
viaby way of
vice versathe other way around; conversely


Spanish and Latin Teacher
St. Katharine Drexel Preparatory
New Orleans, LA

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