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Ancient Greece Overview

AB
The Ancient Greeks called themselves thisHellenes
Greeks lived on an infertile and this type of landMountainous
This means of travel became a way of life for the GreeksSea
The Cretan, or Minoan, empire was centered in the palace at this placeKnossus
This is the name for a Greek city-statePolis
Democracy began in this city-stateAthens
How many Persian wars were there?Two
What circumstance led to the Peloponnesian War?Disunity
Who won the Peloponnesian War?Sparta
Name the 2 seas surrounding GreeceMediterranean and Aegean
Where did Greek civilization begin?Crete
What was the cause of the Trojan War?Kidnapping of Helen of Troy
What geographical feature of Greece caused the city-states to be so independent?Mountains
Greece traded with these 2 placesEgypt and the Near East
Name 2 Greek exportsOlives and Grapes (wine)
Which Homer epic told the story of Ulysses voyage home?The Odyssey
Who conquered the Mycenaeans?The Dorians
Why did Sparta become a military state?More warlike people who needed to control the helots
Non Spartan slaves were called thisHelots
Name a battle of the Persian WarsMarathon
Name a battle of the Persian WarsThermopylae
Name a battle of the Persian WarsSalamis
Name a battle of the Persian WarsPlataea
Name the primary contenders of the Peloponnesian WarAthens and Sparta
Name the lawmaking body of AthensAssembly
How many words might we speak daily that originated in Greece?8
What might have caused the Minoan civilization to collapse?Earthquake
What might have caused the Minoan civilization to collapse?Volcano
What might have caused the Minoan civilization to collapse?Invasion
What was the name of Homer's epic about the Trojan War?The Iliad
Name one famous Greek philosopherAristotle
Name one famous Greek philosopherPlato
Name one famous Greek philosopherSocrates
What term means banishment from a polisOstracism
A cultural contribution from the GreeksTheater
A cultural contribution from the GreeksPhilosophy
A cultural contribution from the GreeksDrama
A cultural contribution from the GreeksArchitecture



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