| A | B |
|---|
| The smaller structures inside the cell which have specific functions are called __. | organelles |
| Which cell structure is located only in animal cells and helps the cell to divide and reproduce? | centriole,  , 
|
| Which organelle stores the DNA of a cell? | nucleus,  |
| Which two cell structures are found in plant cells but not animal cells? | Cell wall and chloroplasts,
|
| The dark structure located inside the nucleus that manufactures ribosomes is called ____. | the nucleolus,
|
| What is located just inside the cell wall of plant cells? | the cell membrane,  |
| The ______ doesn't allow DNA to leave the nucleus. | nuclear envelope (a.k.a. nuclear membrane) |
| Which organelle do plants use for photosynthesis? | chloroplasts,
|
| Long strands of DNA wrapped tightly around proteins are known as ___. | chromosomes,
|
| Which part of the cell regulates what enters or leaves the cell? | cell membrane |
| Chloroplasts contain a green pigment called ____ that helps capture the energy from the sun for the process of ___.,
| chlorophyll, photosynthesis,
|
| Everything inside the cell membrane except for the nucleus is called ____. | the cytoplasm,
|
| The network of tube-like protein filaments that help give cells shape and support and also help with movement is called the ___. | cytoskeleton,
|
| The structure that modifies, sorts and moves complex molecules made in the endoplasmic reticulum to other parts of the cell (or even to the outside of the cell) is called the ____. | golgi |
| The organelle that specializes in transferring the chemical energy in food into molecules that the cell can more easily use for energy (ATP) is called the ___. | mitochondrion (plural is mitochondria),
|
| (true or false) Mitochondria are found only in animal cells.,
| False (plants need mitochondria also to break down the food they made during photosynthesis using the chloroplasts),
|
| The organelle where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled, along with proteins and other materials that are exported (sent out of) the cell is called ____. | the endoplasmic reticulum,
|
| The organelle that acts like a storage center is called ___. | a vacuole |
| The organelle that stores things and, in plant cells, also helps keep the cell from collapsing by storing large quantities of water, is called a(n) ____ . | vacuole |
| The small organelle that serves as the site where proteins are put together is called the ___. | ribosome,
|
| The organelle that contains strong enzymes for breaking down food molecules and recycling old cell parts is called the __. | lysosome,
|
| Which organelle stores the body's genetic information? | the nucleus |
| The nucleolus manufactures the parts used to make __.,
| ribosomes,
|
| The cell membrane is located just ___ of the cell wall in plants | inside |
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | animal, cell membrane, |
| The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______., | plant, cell membrane, |
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | plant, cell wall, |
| The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______., | animal, centrioles, ,
|
The small green organelles in this picture are ___.,  | chloroplasts, ,
|
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | animal, endoplasmic reticulum, ,
|
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | plant, endoplasmic reticulum,
|
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | animal, golgi, |
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | plant, golgi, |
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | animal, mitochondria, ,
|
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | plant, mitochondria, ,
|
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | animal, nucleus, |
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | plant, nucleus, |
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | animal, ribosomes, ,
|
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | plant, ribosomes, ,
|
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | animal, vacuole, |
The highlighted portion of this _____ cell is called a ______.,  | plant, vacuole |
The short hair-like structures that help some single-celled organisms (like the one pictured below) swim, and that are also found on cells lining our throats, are called ___,  | cilia, ,
|
The longer tail-like structures that help some single-celled organisms (like the one pictured below) swim are called ___,  | flagella, ,
|
| The plant cell structure that is made of cellulose is called the ________. | cell wall, |
| The cell wall in plants is used for ________., | protection and to give the cell shape (It DOES NOT regulate what goes into and out of the cell. That's the cell membrane's job), |
| Uncondensed chromosomes are referred to as _______. | chromatin (Just before cell division, chromatin condenses by wrapping up tightly around histone proteins to become short fat chromosomes) |
Just before ________, chromatin condenses by wrapping up tightly around histone proteins to become short fat chromosomes.,  | cell division (What you are looking at is a karyotype, which is a photo of all of your chromosomes), |
| ER that has ribosomes on the membrane and can also make protiens is called _______. | rough ER (ER stands for endoplasmic reticulum) |
| ER without ribosomes attached to the membrane is called _____. | smooth ER (ER stands for endoplasmic reticulum) |
