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Chapter 4 database system terms

chapter 4 terms

AB
existence dependenceexist in database only when it is associated with another related entity occurrence
existence independenceentity can exist apart from one or more related entities.
Weak entities areexistence dependent – strong identifiable
Optional participationone entity occurrence doesn’t require a corresponding entity occurrence in a particular relationship
Mandatory participationmeans that one entity occurrence requires a corresponding entity occurrence in a particular relationship.
Relationship degreeindicates number of entities associated with a relationship
Unary relationshipassociation is maintained within single entry
Binary relationshipare the most common= when 2 entities are associated.
Ternaryan association among 3 different
Recursive relationshiprelationship can exist between occurrence of the same entity set
Composite entitiescomposed of primary keys of each of the entities to be connected


Majoring in Computer Information Systems
High Point University

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