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Classification Vocab.

Study these words so you can do better on the classification exam.

AB
AristotleGreek philospher whom first designed a classification system for living organisms.
LinnaeusDesigned the modern classification system and created binomial nomenclature.
prokaryotesOrganisms whos cells do not containa nucleus.
eukaryoteOrganism whos cells do have a nucleus.
autotrophicAn organism that can make its own food.
heterotrophAn organism that depends on others for its food.
unicellularOrganisms that are made up of only one cell.
multicellularOrganism that are made of two or more cells.
PhotosynthesisThe process by which plants and some monera and protists make their own food from the suns energy.
KingdomThe largest group of the modern classification system.
SpeciesThe most specific group of the modern classification system.
5 major groups of classification?kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species.
5 kingdomsMonera, protists, fungi, plantae, animalia.
ArchaebacteriaAncient bacteria that only live in place where there is no oxygen.
EubacteriaUnicellular prokaryotes who can live with or without oxygen.
ProtistsUnicellular eukaryotes, who are either autotophic or heterotrophic.
FungiMostly multicellular heterotrophs, eukaryote, whos cells contain a cell wall.
PlantaeMulticellular autotroph, whos cells contain a cell wall.
AnimaliaMulticellular eukaryote, heterotrophic, no cell wall.
Taxonomic keyA classification tool made of a series of opposing statements based on the organisms characteristics.


Mr. Gray

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