| A | B |
|---|
| ATP | Adenosine triphosphate |
| Respiration | all chemical reactions that glucose and other food molecules and transfer energy rekeased to ATP |
| 1 glucose = | 36 ATP |
| Steps in converting glucose to ATP | glycolysis, krebs cycle, and respiratory chain |
| ATP can | store and release energy |
| Cellular Respiration | all chemical reactions that breakdown glusoce and other food molecules and transfer the energy released to ATP and are included in respiration |
| Respiration occurs | in the mitochondrion of eukrayote cells |
| cristae | location of many different repiratory enzymes |
| aerobes | oxygen needed to get energy, survive on 36 ATP |
| anerobes | no oxygen needed to get energy, survive on 2 ATP |
| Kreb's Cycle | during this time CO2 and htdrogen atome are generated 2 ATP molecules and created |
| NAD and FAD | carry Hydrogens for further use later in the cycle |
| Pyruvic Acid breaks down | Hydrogen, Acetyl (Co-A(2C)) and Oxygen |
| Discovered Krebs Cycle also known as Citric Acid Cycle | Hans Krebs |
| Citric Acid= ?C | 6 Carbons |
| Kreb's Cycle involves what | breaking down Citric Acid |
| Completion of Krebs Cycle | returned to a 4 Carbon molecule |
| where do hydrogens go | transferred to other substances along repiratory chain and energy is released |
| Krebs Cycle = ?ATP | 2 ATP |
| Respiratory Chain =?ATP | 32 ATP |
| aerobes Kreb's Cycle | have proper enzymes and with 02 go through equarion for cellular respiration |
| anerobes fermentation | have a different set of enzymes and breaks the pyruvic acid down another way tihout 02 and get different products |
| Final receptor | water |
| 1 glucose equals | 36 ATP |
| each cells uses | 1-2 billion molecules of ATP each minute |
| Hydrogen carriers | NAD and FAD |
| NAD and FAD carry H's | from middle of mitochondria to cristae fold, shuttle moelcule |
| Percentage of energy used for transport | 40% |
| Respiration is what reaction | exothermic |
