| A | B |
|---|
| The number of grams of solute in 100g of solution | solubility |
| The number of moles of solute in one liter of solution | molarity |
| When all the solute is dissolved that can dissolve at a constant temperature | saturated solution |
| A solution that has less solute for a given amount of solvent | unsaturated solution |
| liquids that are soluble in other liquids are said to be this | miscible |
| liquids that are insoluble in one another | immiscible |
| At a given temperature the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure | Henry's Law |
| A solution which contains more solute than it can theoretically hold at a given temperature | supersaturated solutions |
| the amount of solute that is dissolved in a given quantity of solvent | concentration |
| a solution that contains only a small amount of solute | dilute solution |
| a solution that contains a large amount of solute | concentrated solution |
| volume of solute/volume of solution x 100% | percent by volume |
| mass of solute/volume of solution x100% | percent by mass |
| depends on the number of particles dissolved in a given mass of solution | colligative properties |
| the difference in temperature between the boiling points of a solution and of the pure solvent | boiling point elevation |
| the difference in temperature between the freezing points of a solution and of the pure solvent | freezing point elevation |
| the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1 kilogram of solvent | molality |
