| A | B |
| consul | official chosen to head Roman Republic |
| dictator | person with complete power over government |
| forum | marketplace |
| patrician | wealthy landowner |
| plebeian | common citizen of Rome |
| province | land conquered |
| reform | change in government |
| republic | government not headed by king or queen |
| senate | group who advised the consuls |
| tribune | chosen by Plebeians to guard their rights |
| Minerva | goddess of war and wisdom |
| Cupid | god of love |
| Apollo | god of the sun and light |
| Mars | god of war |
| Mercury | messenger of the gods |
| Diana | goddess of the moon and hunting |
| Jupiter | king of the gods |
| Vesta | goddess of the hearth |
| Neptune | god of the sea |
| Vulcan | god of fire |
| Italy | present day country where Rome is located |
| Roman's greatest heroes | Horatius and Cinncinnatus |
| mythological twins | Romulus and Remus |
| general from Carhage | Hannibal |
| Roman general that was assassinated | Julius Caesar |
| brothers that helped the poor | Tiberius and Gaius |
| values that Romans admired after Rome became an Empire | wealth and power |
| country where Rome is located | Italy |
| number of hills in Rome | seven |
| Twelve Tables | laws were written on |