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Genetic Engineering

Use these activities to help you prepare for unit tests and exam.

AB
What is contained in the cytoplasm?Water, chemicals and organelles.
What does the mitochondria do?Breaks glucose down and generates energy.
What does the cell membrane do?Controls what comes in and out of the cell.
What is found in the nucleus?Chromosomes.
What are three things that plant cells have that are not found in animal cells?Chloroplasts, cell wall and
Why are chloroplasts green?Because they contain the green pigment called Chlorophyll.
What are the names of the 5 stages of Mitosis?Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase
What are the two main purposes of Mitosis?Cell replication and repair of damaged cells.
What happens during prophase?Chromosomes become short and thick (visible under microscope) and replicate.
What happens during anaphase?Chromosomes split up.
What happens during telophase?Parent cell divides into two daughter cells.
What is the genotype of a normal male?XY
Which gender determines the sex of a child?The male.
What is the genotype of a normal female?XX
Name two conditions that are sex-linked conditions?Color-blindness and Hemophilia
A genetic table is also called what?A punnet square.

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