| A | B |
|---|
| organelles | tiny cell structures that carry out specific functions in the cell |
| cell wall | surrounds cells of plants for protection & shape |
| cell or plasma membrane | controls what substances come into and out of the cell |
| nucleus | acts as the "brain" of the cell controlling functions |
| chromatin | strands of genetic material or DNA in the nucleus |
| cytoplasm | inside of cell with gel like substance and the organelles |
| mitochondria | "powerhouses" that produces cells energy through aerobic respiration |
| smooth endoplasmic reticulum | maze of passageways that transport proteins and other materials & makes lipids |
| ribosomes | function as factories to produce proteins |
| Golgi bodies | packages materials from the ER |
| chloroplasts | produces food for cell using the sun's energy only in plants |
| vacuole | storage area of the cell in plants |
| lysosomes | vesicle containing chemicals that break down large food particles and wastes |
| nucleolus | makes the ribosomes |
| rough endoplasmic reticulum | passageway for transportation in cell with ribosomes attached to outside |
| transport vesicle | carries the materials packaged by the golgi bodies to different parts of the cells |
| nuclear membrane | protects nucleus and controls what goes in and out |
| flagella | whiplike structure for movement |
| cillia | hairlike structures around cell for movement |
| chromosomes | 2 pair, one from each parent, carries the genes |
