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Chapter 5 Vocabulary

Practice Quiz for Chapter 5 Vocabulary Terms

AB
physical propertyproperties which describe how matter looks, feels, smells,etc.
chemical propertya property that describes how one substance reacts with another
physical changea change that affects matter's physical properties only
chemical changea reaction in which new materials are formed
elementmatter made up of one kind of atom
metalan element that conducts electricity or heat
conductora material which conducts heat and electricity
nonmetalan element that conducts electricity or heat
atomthe smallest part of an element
nucleusthe center of the atom
protonsa positively charged atomic particle
electronsnegatively-charged atomic particles orbiting the nucleus in energy levels
neutronsan atomic particle which has no charge, found in the nucleus
symbolsa letter or letters used to represent and element
periodic tablea system used to organize the elements into periods and groups
formulachemical shorthand of symbols and subscripts representing a compound
solutiona mixture made by dissolving one substance in another
solutea substance that dissolves in a solvent
solventa substance that dissolves a solute
dilutea solution containing a small amount of solute(dissolved material)
concentrateda solution containing a large amount of solute(dissolved material)
suspensiona mixture that is not dissolved


Andrew West

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