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Medical terminology Chapter 7
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| A | B |
|---|
| hem(a), hem(o), hemat(o) | blood |
| hidr(o) | sweat, perspiration |
| hydr(o) | water |
| muc(o) | mucus |
| py(o) | pus |
| stal(o) | saliva, saliary glands |
| ur(o) | urine,urinary tract |
| abcess | a localized collection of pus in a cavity surrouned by inflamed tissue |
| cellul(o) | little cell or compartment |
| chrom(o) | color |
| cyt(o), -cyte | cell |
| hemoglobin(o) | hemoglobin |
| kary(o), nucle(o) | nucleus |
| morph(o) | shape, form |
| necr(o) | death |
| norm(o) | normal |
| phil(o) | attraction |
| poikil(o) | irrigular |
| spher(o) | round |
| calc(i) | calcium |
| kal(i) | potassium |
| natr(0) | sodium |
| coagul(o) | coagulation |
| fibrin(o) | fibrin |
| thromb(o) | thrombus, clot |
| aer(o) | air, gas |
| angi(o), vascul(o) | vessel |
| home(o) | sameness, constant |
| is(o) | equal |
| lith(o) | stone, calculi |
| necr(a) | death |
| -ant | that which causes |
| -ate | to cause an action or the result of an action |
| -cidal | killing |
| -poiesis | production |
| -poietin | that which causes production |
| iatr(o) | physician or treatment |
| idi(o) | individual |
| immun(o) | immunity |
| nos(o), path(o) | disease |
| sep(o) | infection |
| sept(i), sept(o) | infection |
| bacter(i), bacter(o) | bacteria |
| staphyl(o) | grapelike cluster, uvula |
| strept(o) | twisted |
| fung(i), myc(o) | fungus |
| vir(o), virus(o) | virus |
| aut(o) | self |
| immun(o) | immune |
| -phylaxis | protection |
| cbc | complete blood count |
| h&p | history and physical |
| HIPPA | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability act |
| wbc | white blood count |
| wnv | west nile virus |
| idiopathic | without known cause |
| dyspnea | difficulty breathing |
| leukopenia | decreased wbc count |
| thrombectomy | surgical removal of blood clot |
| karyomegaly | abnormally large nucleus |
| hematoma | blood clot, bruse |
| hyperenemia | increase blood - excessive bleeding |
| bacteriostatic | stopage of growth of bacteria |
| erythocypenia | decreased rbc's |
| cardiovascular | pretaining to the heart & blood vessels |
| diplococci | pair of sphere shaped bacteria |
| hypercalcemia | excess calcium |
| hyperkalemia | excess of potassium |
| hypernatremia | excess of sodium |
| aplastic | having no tendency to repair itself or develop into new tissue |
| leukocytosis | increase in number of leukocytes |
| polymorphonuclear | nucleus that appears to have multiple nuclei |
| intracellular | between cells |
| erthrocyte | transports oxygen |
| blood platelets | initiate coagulation |
| poikilocyte | abnormal shape |
| in vivo | in the body |
| in vitro | in an artificial environment |
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