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Medical Terminology 2011:Female Reproductive System
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| A | B |
| amni/o | amnion |
| cervic/o | neck, cervix |
| colp/o vagin/o | vagina |
| galact/o lact/o lact/i | milk |
| gynec/o estr/a estr/o | woman, female |
| metr/o | uterus measure |
| mamm/o mast/o | breast |
| men/o | menses, menstruation |
| metri/o uter/o hyster/o | uterus, womb |
| cyst/o | bladder, fluid filled sac |
| oophor/o ovari/o | ovary |
| perine/o | perineum |
| salping/o -salpinx | tube, usually fallopian |
| -arche | beginning |
| -cyesis | pregnancy |
| -gravida | pregnant woman |
| -para | to bear offspring |
| -tocia part/o | childbirth, labor |
| -version | turning |
| ante- | before, in front of |
| dys- | painful |
| endo- | in, within |
| multi- | many, much |
| post- | after |
| primi- | first |
| genit/o | genitalia |
| urin/o ur/o | urine, urinary system |
| product/o | produce |
| adnex/o | accessory connecting parts |
| gon/o | seed |
| o/o ov/i ov/o ovul/o | ovum |
| stal/o | contraction |
| fallopi/o salping/o salpinx/o | fallopian, uterine tube |
| flex/o | bending |
| culd/o | cul-de-sac |
| my/o | muscle |
| fund/o | fundus, furthest from opening |
| labi/o | lip, labium |
| perine/o | perineum |
| vulv/o episi/o | vulva |
| areol/o | small area around the nipple |
| fer/o | to bear |
| gen/o | arising from, produced by |
| isch/o | keep back, block |
| men/o | month |
| menstru/o | monthly discharge of blood |
| secret/o | produce, secrete |
| amni/o | amnion |
| chorion/o | chorion, fetal membrane |
| embryon/o | embryo, immature form |
| fertil/o | able to conceive a child |
| concept/o | to conceive or form |
| fet/o | fetus |
| fratern/o | close association or relationship |
| gestat/o | from conception to birth |
| gonad/o | gonads (ovaries and testes) |
| trop/o | having an affinity for, stimulating, turning |
| placent/o | placenta |
| pregn/o | being with child |
| nat/o par/o | birth |
| umbilic/o | umbilicus, navel |
| contract/o | pull together |
| cephal/o | head |
| dilat/o | widen, dilate |
| efface/o | do away with, obliterate |
| involut/o | enlarged organ returns to normal size |
| ox/y | oxygen |
| parturit/o | to be in labor |
| acr/o | extremity, highest point |
| cyan/o | blue |
| ne/o | new |
| an- | without, not |
| -ation | a process, being or having |
| cancer/o | cancer |
| -ous -ic -al -atory | pertaining to |
| malign/o | intentionally causing harm |
| -ancy | state of |
| poly- | many, much |
| hydr/o | water, fluid |
| -itis | inflammation, infection of |
| py/o | pus |
| endo- | innermost, within |
| -osis | condition, abnormal condition |
| lei/o | smooth |
| -oma | tumor, mass |
| sarc/o | connective tissue |
| inflammat/o | redness and warmth |
| -ory | having the function of |
| retro- | behind, backward |
| fibr/o | fiber |
| -oid | resembling |
| -rrhea | flow, discharge |
| dys- | bad, painful |
| -pause | cessation |
| peri- | around |
| rrhag/o | excessive flow or discharge |
| pre- | before, in front of |
| phor/o | to bear, carry, range |
| plas/o | growth, formation |
| candid/o | yeast, candida |
| -iasis | state of, process of |
| leuk/o | white |
| -cele | hernia |
| pareun/o | sexual intercourse |
| tox/o | poison |
| aden/o | gland |
| pelv/o | pelvis, hip |
| ectop/o | outside of a place |
| tub/o | tube |
| hem/o | blood |
| hyper- | above, more than normal |
| -emesis | vomiting |
| olig/o | scanty |
| -amnios | amniotic fluid |
| eclamps/o | a seizure |
| abort/o | stop prematurely |
| depress/o | to press down |
| melan/o | black |
| chol/o | bile, gall |
| -pnea | breathing |
| bilirubin/o | bilirubin |
| -emia | condition of the blood |
| phot/o | light |
| -therapy | treatment |
| aspir/o | to breathe in, to suck in |
| nuch/o | neck |
| re- | again and again |
| spir/o | breathe, a coil |
| gene/o | gene |
| bi/o | life, living organism |
| -opsy | process of viewing |
| stere/o | three dimensions |
| tact/o | touch |
| incis/o | to cut into |
| excis/o | to cut out |
| recept/o | receive |
| -logy | study of |
| ecto- | outermost, outside |
| -centesis | procedure to puncture |
| chrom/o | color |
| -some | a body |
| ultra- | beyond, higher |
| son/o | sound |
| cry/o | cold |
| insemin/o | to plant a seed |
| ablat/o | take away, destroy |
| lapar/o | abdomen |
| ligat/o | to tie up |
| phylact/o | guarding, protection |
| dissect/o | to cut apart |
| radic/o | all parts including the root |
| -ectomy | surgical excision |
| -pexy | process of surgically fixing in place |
| pendul/o | hanging down |
| reduct/o | to bring back, decrease |
| augment/o | ro increase in size or degree |
| -plasty | process of reshaping by surgery |
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