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Medical Terminology 2011:Female Reproductive System
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A | B |
amni/o | amnion |
cervic/o | neck, cervix |
colp/o vagin/o | vagina |
galact/o lact/o lact/i | milk |
gynec/o estr/a estr/o | woman, female |
metr/o | uterus measure |
mamm/o mast/o | breast |
men/o | menses, menstruation |
metri/o uter/o hyster/o | uterus, womb |
cyst/o | bladder, fluid filled sac |
oophor/o ovari/o | ovary |
perine/o | perineum |
salping/o -salpinx | tube, usually fallopian |
-arche | beginning |
-cyesis | pregnancy |
-gravida | pregnant woman |
-para | to bear offspring |
-tocia part/o | childbirth, labor |
-version | turning |
ante- | before, in front of |
dys- | painful |
endo- | in, within |
multi- | many, much |
post- | after |
primi- | first |
genit/o | genitalia |
urin/o ur/o | urine, urinary system |
product/o | produce |
adnex/o | accessory connecting parts |
gon/o | seed |
o/o ov/i ov/o ovul/o | ovum |
stal/o | contraction |
fallopi/o salping/o salpinx/o | fallopian, uterine tube |
flex/o | bending |
culd/o | cul-de-sac |
my/o | muscle |
fund/o | fundus, furthest from opening |
labi/o | lip, labium |
perine/o | perineum |
vulv/o episi/o | vulva |
areol/o | small area around the nipple |
fer/o | to bear |
gen/o | arising from, produced by |
isch/o | keep back, block |
men/o | month |
menstru/o | monthly discharge of blood |
secret/o | produce, secrete |
amni/o | amnion |
chorion/o | chorion, fetal membrane |
embryon/o | embryo, immature form |
fertil/o | able to conceive a child |
concept/o | to conceive or form |
fet/o | fetus |
fratern/o | close association or relationship |
gestat/o | from conception to birth |
gonad/o | gonads (ovaries and testes) |
trop/o | having an affinity for, stimulating, turning |
placent/o | placenta |
pregn/o | being with child |
nat/o par/o | birth |
umbilic/o | umbilicus, navel |
contract/o | pull together |
cephal/o | head |
dilat/o | widen, dilate |
efface/o | do away with, obliterate |
involut/o | enlarged organ returns to normal size |
ox/y | oxygen |
parturit/o | to be in labor |
acr/o | extremity, highest point |
cyan/o | blue |
ne/o | new |
an- | without, not |
-ation | a process, being or having |
cancer/o | cancer |
-ous -ic -al -atory | pertaining to |
malign/o | intentionally causing harm |
-ancy | state of |
poly- | many, much |
hydr/o | water, fluid |
-itis | inflammation, infection of |
py/o | pus |
endo- | innermost, within |
-osis | condition, abnormal condition |
lei/o | smooth |
-oma | tumor, mass |
sarc/o | connective tissue |
inflammat/o | redness and warmth |
-ory | having the function of |
retro- | behind, backward |
fibr/o | fiber |
-oid | resembling |
-rrhea | flow, discharge |
dys- | bad, painful |
-pause | cessation |
peri- | around |
rrhag/o | excessive flow or discharge |
pre- | before, in front of |
phor/o | to bear, carry, range |
plas/o | growth, formation |
candid/o | yeast, candida |
-iasis | state of, process of |
leuk/o | white |
-cele | hernia |
pareun/o | sexual intercourse |
tox/o | poison |
aden/o | gland |
pelv/o | pelvis, hip |
ectop/o | outside of a place |
tub/o | tube |
hem/o | blood |
hyper- | above, more than normal |
-emesis | vomiting |
olig/o | scanty |
-amnios | amniotic fluid |
eclamps/o | a seizure |
abort/o | stop prematurely |
depress/o | to press down |
melan/o | black |
chol/o | bile, gall |
-pnea | breathing |
bilirubin/o | bilirubin |
-emia | condition of the blood |
phot/o | light |
-therapy | treatment |
aspir/o | to breathe in, to suck in |
nuch/o | neck |
re- | again and again |
spir/o | breathe, a coil |
gene/o | gene |
bi/o | life, living organism |
-opsy | process of viewing |
stere/o | three dimensions |
tact/o | touch |
incis/o | to cut into |
excis/o | to cut out |
recept/o | receive |
-logy | study of |
ecto- | outermost, outside |
-centesis | procedure to puncture |
chrom/o | color |
-some | a body |
ultra- | beyond, higher |
son/o | sound |
cry/o | cold |
insemin/o | to plant a seed |
ablat/o | take away, destroy |
lapar/o | abdomen |
ligat/o | to tie up |
phylact/o | guarding, protection |
dissect/o | to cut apart |
radic/o | all parts including the root |
-ectomy | surgical excision |
-pexy | process of surgically fixing in place |
pendul/o | hanging down |
reduct/o | to bring back, decrease |
augment/o | ro increase in size or degree |
-plasty | process of reshaping by surgery |
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