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Physics Ch. 32

AB
Define the term ElectrostaticsElectricity at Rest
Define the term ChargeThe behavior of attraction and repeling of electrons
The charge of electrons is- negative
charge of protons+ positive
What is the charge of an atom, if it has more electrons then protons- negative
What is the charge of an atom if it has more protons then electrons+ positive
Like chargesRepell
Opposite chargesattract
What is the SI unitCoulonb
What is a conductor?A material that alows the charges to go through it
What is an insulator?A material that does not allow electricity to go through it easily
Define the term semiconductor?A material that acts as a conductor sometimes and insulator at other times
What is charge by induction?The rearangement of charges in an object when a charge is near
If you scuff electrons onto your feet while walking across a rug, are you negatively or positively charged?Negative, you pick up electrons
What is an arc?An electric discharge
What is an electric field?A space around a charge that is charged
How do we represent an electric field?By field lines
Determine how is the strength of a field if the field lines are far apart?weak
Determine how is the strength of a field if the field lines are close?Strong
What is the electric field inside an airplane hit by lightning?Zero
Explain how can you shield against gravity?No you can not
What do you have to do to shield something against electric fields?Insulation, surround it with a conductor
Define the term electric potential?Electric potential energy/charge
What is the SI unit and symbol for electric potential?Volt V
A balloon can have a voltage of 5000 volts. Why is it that you can touch it and it does not kill you?Low electric discharge
Electrical energy can be stored in a device called?Give an example?

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