A | B |
Arc of Covenant | chest which held the original Ten Commandments |
Bible | book of ancient writing sacred in Judaism and Christianity |
Canaan | promise land promised by God to Abraham |
Covenant | a solemn agreement |
Diaspora | scattering of Jews |
Exodus | the liberation of the Hebrews from slavery |
Haggadah | book telling of the Exodus |
Jacob | grandson of Abraham who brought Hebrews to Egypt due to famine |
King David | united the 12 tribes of Israel in 1000 BC |
Lamb's blood | put over the doors of Hebrew slaves to save 1st born |
Matzo | symbolizes unleavened bread eaten during the Exodus |
Monotheism | the worship of only one God |
Moses | chosen by God to lead the Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt |
Passover | Jewish holidy that celbrates liberation from slavery |
Plagues | sent upon Egypt by God to convince Pharoah to let the Hebrews go free |
Rabbi | religious scholar in the Jewish faith |
Rosh-Ha-Shana | Jewish New Year |
Romans | destroyed the second temple in 70 AD |
Saul | 1st king of Israel |
Seder | religious feast during Passover |
Solomon | built the 1st temple in Jerusalem |
Synagogue | place of worship and study in the Jewish faith |
Ten Commandments | set of laws written on stone tablets by God |
Torah | a series of holy text written on a scroll sacred to the Jewish faith |