| A | B |
|---|
| Diffusion | movement of substance from an area of high concentration to and an area of low concentration |
| Osmosis | Diffusion of water or other solvent through a membrane |
| permeable | reffering to a membrane through which substances diffuse freely |
| impermeable | reffering to a membrance which substances cannot pass |
| seletively permeable | Reffering to a membrane through with only some materials can pass |
| active transport | Movement of substances through the cell membrane that requires energy |
| passive transport | movemwnt of substances through the cell membrane that does not require energy |
| Cryobiology | the study of freezing and thawing cells |
| photosynthesis | process by which plants use to produce food and energy |
| glucose | a simple sugar |
| respiration | the process by which plants/ cells break down glucose into carbon dioxide and water |
| fermentation | when respiration does not get enough oxygen lactic acid builds up |
| lactic acid | a chemical that builds |
| mitosis | process by which a cell nucleus divides into 2 identical nuclei |
| cell division | process by which a cell divides into 2 identical cells |
| cancer | a disorder in which abnormally rapid cell reproduction causes a tissues to grow and spread |
| chromosomes | found in the nucleus, contain DNA |
| anaphase | 4th phase |
| metaphase | 3rd phase |
| telophase | 5th phase |
| prophase | 2nd phase |
| interphase | 1st phase |
| ATP | energy |
| ------> | produce |
| products | rigth side of an arrow in a chemical equation |
| reactants | left side of an arrow in a chemical equation |
| spindle fibers | a organelle that appears in prophase, anaphase, and metaphase |
| centrioles | stucture in the cytoplasm that duplicates during the interphase and forms the spindle |
