| A | B |
|---|
| This movement believed progress was possible through the application of scientific knowledge & reason to human problems. | Englightenment |
| What ideas influenced the American Revolution and Declaration of Independence? | Enlightenment |
| The Englightenment applied ? to the human and natural worlds. | reason |
| The Enlightenment (did/did not) encourage religious tolerance. | did |
| What movement helped spread democratic revolutions throughout the world? | Enlightenment |
| The Enlightenment was also known as ? | the Age of Reason |
| Who wrote The Leviathan? | Thomas Hobbes |
| ? believed the state must have central authority to manage behavior. | Thomas Hobbes |
| ? wrote Two Treatises on Government. | John Locke |
| What philosopher believed the people are sovereign and rulers are not chosen by God? | John Locke |
| Who wrote The Spirit of Laws? | Montesquieu |
| What philosopher believed the best form of government includes separation of powers? | Montesquieu |
| Who wrote The Social Contract? | Rousseau |
| What philosopher believed government is a contract between rulers and people? | Rousseau |
| What philosopher believed religious toleration should triumph over religious fanaticism? | Voltaire |
| What philosopher believed in separation of church and state? | Voltaire |
| What influenced revolution in the Americas and France? | the Enlightenment |
| What American incorporated Enlightenment beliefs into the Declaration of Independence? | Thomas Jefferson |
| What 3 American documents were influenced by Enlightenment ideas? | Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, the Bill of Rights |
| What event influenced the French people to view their government in new ways? | the American Revolution |
| 2 causes of the French Revolution | the American Revolution & the Enlightenment |
| What influenced the people of Latin America to establish independent nations? | the American and French Revolutions |
| What fortress was attacked marking the official beginning of the French Revolution? | the Bastille |
| The most extreme period of the French Revolution, when thousands were executed, was ? | the Reign of Terror |
| ? was the king at the beginning of the French Revolution. | Louis XVI |
| ? established the French Empire and tried to conquer Europe. | Napoleon |
| 2 results for France of the French Revoltuion. | end of absolute monarchy & rise of Napoleon |
| Secular society, nationalism, and democratic ideas were legacies of ? | the French Revolution |
| ? tried to unify Europe, but ultimately was unsuccessful. | Napoleon |
| ? led revolutions in South America | Simon Bolivar |
| ? led the rebellion in Haiti | Toussaint L'Ouverture |
| The Enlightenment emphasized these 2 things. | order & balance |
| What civilizations influenced artists of the Enlightenment? | Classical Greece and Classical Rome |
| 2 composers of the 18th century. | Bach & Mozart |
| Who was a painter of the Enlightenment? | Delacroix |
| 4 subjects of art during the Enlightenment | classical subjects, public events, natural scenes, living people (portraits) |
| Who wrote Don Quixote? | Cervantes |
| What new form of literature appeared after the Enlightenment? | the novel |
