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Ch 10 - Civil War: North and South Vocabulary

AB
civil warwar between citizens of the same country
blockadea strategy which prevents goods from entering or leaving a port
abolitionistsomeone who believed slavery should be ended
Union (North)another name for the United States of America: "Yankees"
Confederacy (South)another name for the Confederate States of America; "Rebels"
civil wararmed fighting between groups within the same country
secessionwithdrawal from the United States
Underground Railroadgroup of people who tried to help slaves from the south escape to the north. Also came to be called the Liberty Line
Mason-Dixon linethe boundary line between the Northern states and Southern states
Uncle Tom's Cabinbook written by Harriet Beecher Stowe telling of the evils of slavery
border statesstates that practiced slavery but did not want
Fort Sumterthe first battle of the Civil War. Took place in South Carolina
Ulysses S. GrantCommander of the Union Army at the end of the war
Robert E. LeeCommander of the Conferate Army
emancipateto free someone or something from the control of another
blockadeto close an area in order to prevent it from being used
plantationa large piece of land taken care of by slave labor
generala high ranking officer in the military
casualtyan injured person
surrenderto give up


Grade 5 - Team Sur5vor
Lisha Kill Middle School
NY

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