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Chapter 22-23 Review Game

The Great Depression and the New Deal

AB
Republican who won election in 1928Herbert Hoover
Term refers to the stock market crash of 1928Black Tuesday
Most widely used measure of the stock market's healthDow Jonse Industrial Average
The setting of certain price levels at or above market levels by the governmentPrice Support
Paying a small percentage of a stock's price as a down payment and borrowing the restBuying on Margin
Making extremely risky business transactions on the chance of making quick or considerable profitsSpeculation
This reduced the flow of goods into the United States and prevented other countries from earning American currency to buy American exports.Hawley-Smoot Tariff Act
An arrangement in which consumers agree to buy now and pay later for purchases, often on an installment plan that includes interest charges.Credit
During the Great Depression, this is where you would have been most likely to find shantytowns.On the outskirts of large cities
This is why people went to bread lines and soup kitchens during the Great DepressionFor food because they were so poverty-stricken
During the 1930s, this region became known as the Dust Bowl.Great Plains region
At the beginning of the Great Depression, these were the main sources of direct relief.Bread lines and soup kitchens
This established the FDIC, with the greater goal of restoring public confidence in the banking system.Glass-Steagall Banking Act
This provided direct relief in the form of food and clothing to the neediest people hit by the depressionFederal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA)
This helped to create prosperity in a poverty-stricken region by providing funds to build and repair dams, flood-control projects, and power plantsTennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
This paid farmers to lower production and, in some cases, to destroy crops, with the greater goal of raising crop prices and farm incomeAgricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)
This put almost 3 million young men to work building roads, developing parks, and helping in soil-erosion and flood-control projects.Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
This authorized the Treasury Department to inspect banks and to close those that were unsound, with the greater goal of restoring public confidence in the banking system.Emergency Banking Relief Act (EBRA)
This required corporations to provide complete information on all stock offerings, with the greater goal of restoring public confidence in the stock market.Federal Securities Act (FSA)
This created an administration that set fair prices on many products and established labor standards, with the greater goal of ensuring fair business practices and promoting industrial growthNational Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA)
This provides for an old-age insurance programSocial Security Act
This refers to farm prices that are considered fairparity
This provides for an unemployment compensation programSocial Security Act
This provides programs that aid needy families with children, the elderly, and disabled.Social Security Act
under the second Agriculutural Act, farmers stored their crops until the prices for those crops reached this.parity
Created under the Wagner Act, this continues to act as a mediator in disputes between unions and employers.National Labor Relations Board
This continues to monitor the stock market and enforce laws regarding the sale of stocks and bondsSecurities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Pollution was an unfortunate result of this program to promote flood control and build hydroelectric power plantsTennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
Although President Roosevelt did not like this, he used it to stimulate the economy and put people back to work during the New Dealdeficit spending
Created through the Glass-Steagall Banking Act, this has shored up the banking system by protecting people's savings against loss in the event of a bank failureFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
This addressed the problems of unemployment and poverty by creating as many jobs as possible, ranging from the construction of airports and lbiraries to the sewing of clothing for the needy.Works Progress Administration


Mrs. Bafford

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