| A | B |
|---|
| Rose Greenhow | spy for the Confederates- warned about Battle of Bull Run |
| Dorthea Dix | director of the Union army's nursing service |
| Clara Barton | nurse who helped soldiers on the field; founded the American Red Cross |
| Emancipation Proclamation | said that all slaves in rebelling Confed. states were free |
| draft laws | required men to serve in the military |
| Battle of Gettysburg | turning point of the war |
| Gettysburg Address | speech where Lincoln urged people to stay dedicated to the Union cause |
| Battle of Vicksburg | Union victory that gave control of the Mississippi River (Anaconda Plan) |
| Mass. 54th Regiment | group of African American soldiers who fought in the war |
| Fort Wagner | where the Mass. 54th Regiment attacked |
| total war | war on an enemy's ability to fight and support its army |
| General Sherman | union side- used total war in Georgia and North Carolina |
| Richmond, Virginia | the capital of the Confederacy; taken over by the Union side |
| Appomattox Courthouse | town where Lee surrendered to Grant |
