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Chapter 1 "Introduction to Chemistry"

Check your knowledge of the vocabulary presented in this chapter.

AB
pure chemistrythe pursuit of chemical knowledge for its own sake
technologythe means by which a society provides its members with those things needed and desired
chemistrythe science concerned with the composition of matter and the changes that matter undergoes
analytical chemistryfield of chemistry that is concerned with the composition of matter
microscopicdescribe an object that can be seen only under magnification
organic chemistrythe study of essentially all chemicals containing carbon
biochemistryfield of study that is concerned with the chemistry of living organisms
scientific methoda logical approach to the solution of scientific problems
biotechnologyapplies science to the production of biological products or processes
observationinformation obtained directly by using your senses
experimenta method of testing a hypothesis
manipulated (independent) variablevariable that one changes during an experiment
hypothesisa proposed explanation for what is observed
theorya well-tested explanation for a broad set of observations
scientific lawdescribes many observations but does not explain them
applied chemistryresearch that is directed toward a practical use or application of chemical knowledge
inorganic chemistrystudy of chemicals that in general do not contain carbon
macroscopicobjects large enough to be seen with the unaided eye
matterany thing that has mass and occupies space
physical chemistryfield of study that deals with the mechanism, the rate, and the energy transfer that occurs when matter undergoes a change
pollutantmaterial found in air, water, or soil that is harmful to humans or other organisms
responding (dependent) variablevariable that is observed during the experiment


Science Instructor
Scarsdale, NY

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