| A | B |
|---|
| Hammer | Malleus |
| Anvil | incus |
| Stirrup | Stapes |
| Superior Rectus | moves eyeball up |
| Superior Oblique | Moves eyeball up and medially |
| Lateral Rectus | Moves eyeball outward |
| Medial Rectus | Moves eyeball towards the nose |
| Inferior Rectus | Moves the eyeball downward |
| Inferior Oblique | Moves the eyeball down & laterally |
| Cateract | clouding of the lens |
| Cochlea | Organ of Corti |
| Retina | contains rods and cone cells |
| Bitter, Sour, Sweet and _______ | Salt |
| Lacrimal gland | Nasolacrimal duct |
| iris | contains pupil |
| Optic nerve | nerve of the eye |
| Vestibulochochlear nerve | nerve of the ear |
| Gustation | term for taste |
| Audation | term for hearing |
| Olfaction | term for smelling |
| Sight | term for seeing |
| Endocrine | System of releasing hormones |
| Medium of transport for hormones | Blood |
| Glands | Organs that secrete hormones |
| Exocrine | secrete their products into ducts |
| Endocrine | Secrete products in extracelluar space |
| Master Gland | pituitary |
| Target Cell | specific cells effected by hormones |
| Steroids | lipid soluble hormones |
| Water soluble | hormone that need secondary messengers |
| examples of Water Soluble Hormones | epinephrine, norepinephrine, antidiuretic hormone, oxytocin, calcitonin and parathyroid hormone |
| examples of Lipids Soluble Hormones | aldosterone, cortisol, testosterone, estrogen and thyroxine |
| Prostiglandins | Chemicals that help regulate effects of hormones |
| Negative Feedback | Providing a response in the opposite direction of the stimulus |
| Positive Feedback | Providing a response in the same direction as the stimulus |
| Pituitary Gland | secretes GH, PRL, TSH, ACTH, MSH, FSH and LH |
| Growth Hormone | GH |
| Prolactin | PRL |
| Thyroid Simulating Hormone | TSH |
| Adrenocorticotropic Hormone | ACTH |
| Melanocyte Stimulating hormone | MSH |
| Follicle Stimulating Hormone | LH |
| Tropic Hormones | Hormones that stimulate other glands |
| Gonodotropic Hormone | Effect the gonads |
| Thyroid gland | Thyroxine & Triiodothyronine |
| Parathyroid Gland | Increases the number of osteoclasts on bone tissue |
| Adrenal Gland (medulla) | Norepinephrine and Epinephrine |
| Adrenal Gland (cortex) | Secretes mineralcorticoids, glucocorticoids and sex hormones |
| Pancreas | Islets of Langerhans |
| Gonads | teste or ovary |
| Pineal Gland | secrete melatonin |
| Thymus Gland | Important in immunity for young children |
