A | B |
-a (short) | nom. s. (1st decl.); nom/acc pl 2nd and 3rd decl. |
-os | accusative pl. (2nd decl.) |
-orum | gen. pl. (2nd decl.) |
-is (short i) | gen. sing. (3rd decl.) |
-a (long) | abl. sing. (1st decl.) |
-am | acc. sing. (1st decl.) |
-arum | gen. pl. (1st decl.) |
-as | acc. pl. (1st decl.) |
-us | nom. sing. (2nd decl.) |
-i (long) | gen. sing. or nom. pl.(2nd decl.); dat. s. (3rd decl.) |
-o | abl. sing./dat. sing. (2nd decl.) |
-em | acc. sing. (3rd decl.) |
-e | abl. sing. (3rd decl.) |
-es | nom. or acc. pl. (3rd decl.) |
-ibus | abl. pl./dat. pl. (3rd decl.) |
nominative | subjects (usually translated before the English verb) |
genitive | possession (of _______) |
accusative | direct objects (translate after the English verb) |
ablative | means (with _____) |
gender | masculine, feminine, or neuter |
number | singular or plural |
cannot be predicted | nom. sing. (3rd decl.) |
-ae | gen. sing., dat. sing. or nom. pl. (1st decl.) |
-is (long i) | abl. pl./dat. pl. (1st and 2nd decl.) |
-um | acc. s. (2nd decl) or gen. pl. (3rd decl.) |
dative | indirect object (to ______ or for _____) |