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Science chapter 1 test study guide

AB
a measurement standard is defined asthe exact quantity people agree to use for comparison
The variable plotted on the horizontal or x axis is called theindependent variable
In a graph showing temperature change of a material over time, temperature change is tehdependent variable
the best type of graph to use to show how some fixed quantity is broken down into partscircle graph
one benefit of the SI system is that it isbased on multiples of 10
A beaker contains 0.32 L of water. What is the volume of this water in milliliters320 mL
The lightbulb is an example oftechnology
The process of gathering information through the senses is calledobservation
When designing an experiment, the first step is tostate the problem
A rule or principle that describes what happens in nature is ascientific law
An explanation of an event that is based on repeated observations and experiments is atheory
In an experiment to determine whether the popping of popcorn is affected by the temperature at which it is stored, counting the popped kernels is an example of a(n)observation
A standard for comparison that helps to ensure that the experiment result is caused by the condition of being tested is thecontrol
A factor in an experiment that changes from one manipulation of the independent variable is thedependent variable
A factor that does NOT change in an experiment is theconstant
Studying the effect of one thing on another in order to test a hypothesis is a(n)experiment
A factor that is manipulated in an experiment to change the dependent variable is theindependent variable



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