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Chemistry Chapter 2 TEST 2013

Concepts, Vocabulary, Terms and Classification involving types of chemical reactions

AB
reactantany substance that enters into a chemical reaction
subscriptthe number that describes how many molecules of a substance are involved in a chemical reaction
double replacement reactionAB + CD ---> AC + BD
single replacement reactionan uncombined element replaces an element that is part of a compound
increaseOccurs to a reaction rate when temperature increases
productsIn this reaction AlCl3---> 2Al + 3Cl, the Al and Cl are ________________.
chemical bondformed when electrons are gained, lost, or shared
chemical equationan expression in which symbols and formulas are used to represent a chemical reaction
exothermic2 substances are combined and there is a release of energy.
decompositioncomplex substance breaks down into 2 or more simpler substances
decompositionABC ----> A + B + C
endothermicchemical reaction in which heat is absorbed
activation energychemical energy needed for reactants to form products.
decreaseA decrease in surface area will cause a ________________ in the reaction rate
increaseAn increase in the concentration of the reaction will cause an ___________________ in the rate of the chemical reaction
Reactantswritten to the right of the ---> in a chemical equation
productswritten to the left of the ---> of a chemical equation
synthesis reactionA + B + C -----> ABC
single replacement reactionAB + C -----> AC + B


Mrs. Suellen Brunswick Hanks

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