| A | B |
|---|
| consequence-based reasoning | teling the truth usually leads to good consequences |
| an alternative goal to The Good | pleasure |
| rightful claims on other people that flow from their status as a human being | moral rights |
| two standards for judging under fundamental ethical rules | authority and human reasoning |
| first step in consequence-based reasoning | describe alternative actions |
| second step of consequence-based reasoning | forecast consequences |
| telling a lie is always wrong | rule-based ethics |
| reasoning and authority conclude that all humans have this | worth |
| universalizing | imagining everyone in the world committing an action |
| philosophers' standard for judging right and wrong | The Good |
