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Gr 4 Unit D - Ch 1 Weather Conditions - vocabulary

cloud types, atmosphere, weather changes, maps, air mass, greenhouse effect, instruments

AB
air pressureall particles of air pressing down on Earth's surface
atmospherea layer of air that surrounds the Earth
thermosphereoutmost layer of atmosphere, hottest temperatures, very dark, next to space
mesospherecoldest layer of atmosphere
stratosphereairplanes fly here, contains the ozone
troposphereweather occurs here, air for us to breathe, closest to Earth
greenhouse effectwarming of the Earth by the atmosphere trapping the sun's rays
air massa large body of air which has the same etemperature and moisture amount
fronta place where 2 air masses meet
cirrus cloudwispy, feathery cloud, made of ice crystals, highest in the sky
cumulonimbus clouddark cloud, halo, great heights, heavy rain
cumulus cloudpuffy, white cloud, clear days
stratus cloudgray, dark cloud, layered in sky
fogcloud next to Earth
meteorologistscientists who study and measure weather conditions
thermometerinstrument that measures air temperature
barometerinstrument that measures air pressure
hygrometerinstrument that measures humidity
humidityamount of water vapor in the air
anemometermeasures wind speed
weather vanemeasures wind direction
raingaugemeasures precipitation


Gr 4-5 Science Teacher
St. Peter School, N. Ridgeville, OH

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