| A | B |
| dīligentia, -ae, f. | diligence, attentiveness |
| incola, -ae, m. / f. | inhabitant |
| mora, -ae, f. | delay |
| prōvincia, -ae, f. | province |
| terra, -ae, f. | land, earth |
| amīcus, -ī, m. | friend |
| forum, -ī, m. | public square, market-place, forum |
| imperium, imperiī, n. | power, authority, command; empire |
| inimīcus, -ī, m. | (personal) enemy |
| odium, -ī, n. | hatred |
| populus, -ī, m. | the people; populace |
| Rōmānī, -ōrum, m. pl. | the Romans |
| nihil / nil, n. indecl. | nothing |
| laudō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | to praise |
| pugnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | to fight |
| superō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | to overcome, conquer; surpass |
| teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus | to hold, grasp; keep, possess; occupy |
| videor, vidērī, vīsus sum | to seem; be seen |
| eō, īre, iī / īvī, itum | to go |
| amīcus, -a, -um | friendly (+ dat.) |
| inimīcus, -a, -um | unfriendly, hostile (+ dat.) |
| bonus, -a, -um | good |
| laetus, -a, -um | happy |
| līber, lībera, līberum | free |
| magnus, -a, -um | large, big; great |
| malus, -a, -um | bad, evil |
| miser, misera, miserum | wretched, pitiable, miserable |
| multus, -a, -um | much, many |
| parvus, -a, -um | small, little |
| pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful, handsome |
| Rōmānus, -a, -um | Roman |
| ā / ab (prep. + abl.) | away from |
| atque / ac | and; and what's more |
| mox | soon; then |
| nunc | now |
| prō (prep. + abl.) | in front of; on behalf of, for; in return for; instead of |
| propter (prep. + acc.) | on account of, because of |
| semper | always |
| sine (prep. + abl.) | without |
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