A | B |
Warm | warm colors advance, red, yellow |
Cool | cool colors recede, blue, green |
Complements | opposites on the color wheel, ex. Red and green |
Analogous | colors that are closely related in hew |
Triads | three colors that are equal distance apart on the color wheel |
Split complements | one color and the two colors that are next to the complement of the first color |
Monochromatic | ONE color plus the many tints and shades of that color |
Neutrals | brown, black, white, grey, tan, beige |
Color temperature | the warmness or coolness of a color |
Value/tone | lightness or darkness of a color made by adding black or white to a color |
Format | shape of a 2-dimensional work of art |
design elements | line, light, color, form, texture space |
Principles of design | harmony, variety, proportion, balance, emphasis, movement and unity, the rules an artist uses when dealing with the elements of art/design |
Harmony | repeating similar kinds and amounts of elements |
Variety | using different kinds and amounts of elements |
Proportion | comparing the sizes or amounts of elements, one to each other |
Balance | formal (symmetrical) or informal (asymmetrical |
Emphasis | Contrast of elements or amount/size, focal point, center of interest |
Movement | the composition, how the viewer’s eye is lead around the work |
Rhythm | a kind of movement, created by repeating similar elements |
Unity | how all the elements work together to create a unified whole |
Value transition | a gradual change from dark to light |
Value contrast | dark against light |
Local color | use of the actual color of the object |
Color intensity | the brightness or dullness of a color |
Atmospheric perspective | objects in the distance become lighter in value and cooler in color |