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Transport Part II

Additional vocabulary related to circulation.

AB
allergya rapid overreactions to an antigen that is not normally harmfull.
anemiaa conditon in which a person has too few redblod cells or an insufficient amout of hemoglobin.
antibodyproteins in the blood that bind to help destroy foreign substances in the body.
antigenany substances that can cause an immunes response.
auntoimmuneany disease in which the immune system of an indivual fails to recognize certain of the body's cells as "self" and produces antibodys to combat them.
clottingthe solidification of the blood.
hemophiliaa herditary disease in which one or more of the clotting factors are missing from the blood.
immunitythe ability of the body to resist a disease.
interferona produced by the body cells in respons to attack by viruses.
leukoctethe nucleated blood cells protect the body from disease causing organisms.
lymphocytea type of white blood cells that recognizes and destroys antigens present in the body tissue.
phagocytethe process in which large particles or small organisms are ingested into the cells.
plasmathe liquid part of the blood.
plateletssmal,round or oval blood fragments that trigger the blood clotting process.
agglutininantigen on the surface of the red blood cells. Type A had A antigens
agglutinationblood cells clump together when antigens and antibodies of the same type come together
embolismthe obstruction of a blood vessel by a mass of material such as an air bubble or a detached blood clot
vaccinea weakened or dead form of a disease-causing organism used to create active immunity


Ms Sopchak

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