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Rhetorical Devices 4

Syntax

AB
anacoluthona lack of grammatical sequence or a change in construction within the sentence
anacoluthon exampleHad ye been there - for what could that have done?
anastrophethe inversion of the natural word order
anastrophe exampleThis is the forest primeval.
parenthesisthe insertion of words or phrases that are not syntactically related to the rest of the sentence
parenthesis exampleI hope (not that I really care) that this is all making sense to you.
appositionthe placing of two elements side by side in which the second defines the first
apposition exampleRhetoric, the art of persuasion using language, is so cool.
hysteron proteronthe inversion of the natural sequence of events to stress the event which is most important
ellipsisthe deliberate omission of words which are readily implied by the context
ellipsis exampleFire when ready.
juxtapositionthe placement of two contrasting ideas next to each other for comparison
juxtaposition exampleThis classroom is sweltering while the hallway is cold.
asyndetonthe deliberate omission of conjunctions between a series of related clauses
asyndeton exampleI came, I saw, I conquered.
polysyndetonthe deliberate use of more conjunctions than necessary to produce a hurried rhythm
polysyndeton exampleI ate two taces and a burrito and a chimichange and three nacho platters and a sald.
hysteron proteron examplelocked and loaded


Truman College
Chicago, IL

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