A | B |
 | New England |
 | New York |
 | Rhode Island |
Maryland |  |
Virginia |  |
 | Pennsylvania |
Mayflower Compact | Massachusetts |
House of Burgesses | Virginia |
joint-stock company | Business in which investors pool their wealth in order to turn a profit. |
charter | Written contract issued by a government giving the holder the right to establish a colony. |
Jamestown | First permanent English settlement in North America. |
John Smith | Man who saved Jamestown saying If you don't work you don't eat. |
indentured servant | Person who sold his or her labor in exchange for passage to America. |
House of Burgesses | First representative assembly in the American colonies. |
Pilgrims | Member of the group that rejected the Church of England, sailed to America, and founded the Plymouth Colony. |
Mayflower Compact | Agreement established by the men who sailed to America on the Mayflower, which called for laws for the good of the colony and set forth the idea of self-government. |
Puritans | Member of a group from England that settled the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1630 and sought to reform the practices of the Church of England. |
Great Migration | Movement of Puritans from England to establish settlements around the world, including 20,000 who sailed for America. |
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut | Set of laws that were established in 1639 by a Puritan congregation who had settled in the Connecticut Valley and that expanded the idea of representative government. |
Roger Williams | Man that established the first Baptist churc in America, he founded the colony of Rhode Island. |
Anne Hutchinson | This person was brought to trial and forced to leave Massachusetts because they challenged church authority. |
Peter Stuyvesant | Govenor of New Netherland. |
Duke of York | Person who drove the Dutch out of New Netherland. |
proprietary colony | Colony with a single owner. |
William Penn | Established the colony of Pennsylvania for the Quakers. |
Quaker | Person who believed all people should live in peace and harmony; accepted different religions and ethnic groups. |
royal colony | Colony ruled by governors appointed by a king. |
James Oglethorpe | Founded Georgia as a refuge for debtors. |