| A | B |
| an order requiring that a prisoner be brought to court to determine if the person is being held legally | writ of habeas corpus |
| a general rise in prices | inflation |
| a reward given as encouragement to enlist in the Union army | bounty |
| a dry biscuit that resists spoiling | hard tack |
| a Northerner who favored peace at any price | Copperhead |
| president of the Confederacy | Jefferson Davis |
| capital city of the Confederacy | Richmond |
| Union general in the Battle of Shiloh | Ulysses S. Grant |
| Leader of the Confederate Army of North Virginia | Robert E. Lee |
| Union victory after which Lincoln issued a document freeing the slaves in the Confederate states | Antietam |
| place where a group of peaceful Cheyenne Indians were massacred by the Colorado militia | Sand Creek |
| woman who took medical supplies to the front lines and later founded the Red Cross | Clara Barton |
| bloody battle fought in Pennsylvania | Gettysburg |
| village where Lee surrendered to Grant | Appomattox Court House |
| Union general who cut a path of destruction through Georgia | William T. Sherman |