| A | B |
| long-range rockets | ICBM's |
| 1st artificial satellite to orbit Earth | Sputnik |
| the shooting down of an American spy plane over the Soviet Union in 1960 | U-2 Incident |
| a contest nations in which both nations expand their arms stockpiles in an effort to gain superiority | arms race |
| took control of Cuba in 1959 | Fidel CASTRO |
| those accused of disloyalty were brought before a_________________ , where their case was reviewed in a hearing | Loyalty Review Board |
| agency organized by Truman that flooded the nation with poster and other information about how to survive a nuclear attack | Federal Civil Defense Administration (FDA) |
| military alliance between the Soviet Union and nations of Eastern Europe, formed in 1955 | Warsaw Pact |
| What was the bomb that was many times more destructive than the atomic bomb made of? | hydrogen |
| policy in which nations agree to protect one another against attack | collective security |
| a direct military engagement | hot war |
| the competition that developed between the United States and the Soviet Union for power and influence in the world | Cold War |
| American policy of resisting futher expansion of communism around the world | containment |
| countries subject to Soviet domination | satellite nations |
| Roosevelt's nickname for Stalin | "Uncle Joe" |
| increase cooperation among the nations of the hemisphere | OAS |
| a regional defense alliance with 18 other nations in the Wester Hemisphere | Rio Pact |
| next Cold War clash in the Middle East in 1956 | Suez Crisis |
| Central Intelligence Agency | CIA |
| proclaimed by the Jews in Palenstine in May, 1948 | Israel |
| if one country fell to the Communists, its neighbors soon would follow | domino theory |
| charged many people in the army and in jobs of being Communists | McCarthy |
| South Korean President | Syngman RHEE |
| famous General, (1880-1964) | Douglas MacArthur |
| conflict over the future of the Korean peninsula, fought between 1950 and 1953 and ending in a stalemate | Korean War |
| deadlock | stalemate |
| England | Churchill |
| Russia | Stalin |
| conference where Roosevelt met with Churchill and Stalin to discuss plans for the postwar world | Yalta Conference |
| United States | Roosevelt |
| Soviet zone | East Germany |
| American, French, British zone | West Germany |
| Winston Churchill's term for the extension of Communist control over Eastern Europe | iron curtain |
| a new international peace-keeping organization | United Nations (UN) |
| the latitude line dividing North and South Korea | 38th Parallel |
| Communist | Pinko |
| executed because they were convicted of espionage and being Communist | Rosenberg |
| went to prison for 4 years for being convicted of espionage and a being a Communist | Alger Hiss |
| where President Roosevelt died, on April 12, 1945 | Warm Springs, Georgia |
| Truman's first meeting with Stalin, in July 1945 | Potsdam Conference |
| President Truman was named man of the year in 1949 by ____________ | TIME magazine |
| 1947 declaration by President Truman that the US would support nations that were being threatened by Communism | Truman Doctrine |
| "stabbed in the back" | cold conflicts |
| program of American economic assistance to Western Europe, announced in 1947 | Marshall Plan |
| what the Marshall Plan was formerly knowns as | European Recovery Program |
| a program of volunteers to help developing natinos | Peace Corps |
| supply of West Berlin by Amerin and British planes during a Soviet blockade in 1948-1949 | Berlin Airlift |
| alliance between the US, Canda, and Western European nations, formed in 1949 | NATO |
| 1952 law establisheing a quota system for each country, discrimination against potential immigrants from Asia and Southern and Central Europe | McCaran- Walter Act |
| group of people in the film industry who were jailed for refusing to answer congressional questions regarding Communist influence in Hollywood | Hollywood Ten |
| a list of people who employers agreed not to hire | blacklist |
| _________ had been established in 1938 to investigate disloyalty on the eve of WWII | HUAC |
| policy of risking war in order to protect national interests | brinkmanship |