| A | B |
| Reasons for increased immigration | Hope for better opportunites, religious freedom, escape from oppressive governments, adventure |
| Oppressive | Controling |
| Reasons why cities developed | Specialized industries, Immigration, Movement of Americans from rural to urban areas for job opportunites |
| Pittsburgh | Center of the steel industry |
| Chicago | Center of the meat packing industry |
| Thomas Edison | Developed a way to use electricity for light and machines |
| Alexander Graham Bell | Developed the telephone |
| Problems with city growth | Overcrowding, tenements and ghettos, and political corruption |
| Efforts to solve immigartion problems | Settlement houses and political machines |
| Tenement | Tiny apartment that housed many immigrant families |
| Hull House | Settlement house founded by Jane Addams |
| Settlement House | Shelter given to immigrants where they could get food and job skills |
| Jane Addams | Founder of the Hull House |
| Political machine | Group of people who used kickbacks and other illegal tactics to steal money from the city |