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Veitnam Review

These are important facts to know for your test!

AB
Who led the nationalist movement in Vietnam?Ho Chi Minh
Who did Vietnam belong to first, before World War Two?France
Define the Domino Theory.If one falls to communism then they all fall.
Who had seized Vietnam during World War Two?Japan
What was the outcome of the Geneva Accords?Temporary division of Vietman on the 17th parallel
Who resided in North Vietnam?Communists
What fighting group did the nationalist group create?Viet Minh
Who was put in charge of the pro-American government?Ngo Dinh Diem
Who was the first U.S. president involved in Vietnam?Eisenhower
Who fought for the National Liberation of Vietnam?Viet Cong
Who resided in South Vietnam?Non-communists
Why was Vietnam not an “official war?”Congress never declared war.
Who was the second U.S. president to be involved in Vietnam?Kennedy
Who was the third president involved in Vietnam?Johnson
What was the outcome of the Gulf of Tonkin?The president could do whatever necessary to end aggression
Define stalemate.No winners or losers
Wy was Vietnam not a conventional war?It was a guerilla war fought in the jungles.
What was Operation Rolling Thunder?Am mission that harmed the North but failed overall.
What did Johnson promise in the 1964 election?Not to send Am boys over to do what Asian boys ought to be doing on their own.
What were two of the things that America used to destroy vegetation in Vietnam?Napalm and Agent Orange
Define fragging.Killing your officer
What were “S and Ds?”Search and Destroy missions by Am.
What did the Tet Offensive prove?The war was far from over
Why was it harder for younger and newer recruits to develop commitment to the war?Draft time was shorter and they did not enter by choice
What was significant about Tet?Vietnamese New Year
Why were deserters not subject to the death penalty?Vietnam was not an offical war
Who was assassinated in April 1968?Martin Luther King Junior
Who was assassinated in June 1968?Senator Robert Kennedy
Who was the fourth U.S. president to be involved in Vietnam?Nixon
Define the Lottery System.Draft where they chose birthdays at randon
What two things did Henry Kissinger believe had to change in order to end the war?Military draft and decrease in Am casualties
Define Veitnamization.Withdrawl of Am troops from Vietnam
What were the Pentagon Papers?Classified papers sold to the NY Times
Who were the Plumbers?Covertly broke into Ellisburg's office to try and discredit him
I the early 1970s, why did Nixon feel he needed to resolve matters in Vietnam?He needed to be reelected
Who was Daniel Ellisburg?Former Dept of Def who made copies of classified papers and sold them to the NY Times
What was the date of the cease-fire agreement?Jan 27, 1973
What year did the fighting actually end?1975
Who was the fifth U.S. president involved in Vietnam?Ford
What happened to Vietnam in the end?It fell to communism


Mrs. Pratt

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