| A | B |
|---|
| Releases energy from food through cell respiration | Mitochondria |
| Large and filled with water and dissolved minerals in plants | Central vacuole |
| Holds DNA and controls gene activity (and therefore cell activity) | nucleus |
| Condensed DNA in an X or rod shape (forms when cell is dividing) | Chromosome |
| Uncondensed DNA | Chromatin |
| Makes Proteins | Ribosome |
| Makes Ribosomes | Nucleolus |
| Surrounds the Nucleus, letting RNA out through pores | Nuclear Membrane |
| Controls what enters and leaves cell | Cell membrane |
| Membrane where ribosomes attach-- transports proteins to Golgi Body | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum |
| Supports and protects plant and bacterial cells | Cell wall |
| Made of Microtubules and Microfilaments- helps cell keep shape | Cytoskeleton |
| Food is made for plant cells here through photosynthesis | chloroplast |
| Pigment within a chloroplast that absorbs light for photosynthesis | chlorophyll |
| Breaks down food molecules and wastes/old organelles in an animal cell | lysosome |
| Made of microtubules--Helps animal cells to divide | Centrioles |
| Gel-like fluid made mostly of water which fills cell and supports organelles and chemical reactions | cytosol |
| Synthesizes and stores lipids | Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum |
| Many Short little hairs which help some cells move | Cilia |
| Longer, single or few hairs which help cells to move | Flagella |
| Cell WITHOUT a nucleus or membrane Bound organelles-includes Bacteria | Prokaryotic Cell |
| Cell WITH a nucleus and membrane bound organelles- Includes Animals, plants, fungi, and protists | Eukaryotic Cell |
| small membrane-bound sac with proteins traveling from ER to Golgi or Golgi out of cell | vesicle |
