| A | B |
|---|
| Confucius starts teaching in ? | 522 BC |
| Daoism emerges as a major Chinese philosophy in ? | 500 BC |
| Buddhism becomes a popular religion in China in ? | 400 BC |
| Confucius was the most influential scholar in ? | China |
| Confucius stated that social harmony and good goverment would return to China if people lived according to the principle of ethics. | meaning good conduct and moral judgment. |
| Confucius stressed the importance of moral behavior in five basic relationships: | ruler and subject, parent and child, husband and wife, old and young, friend and friend |
| filial piety | children's respect for their parents and elders. |
| Analects | Teachings of Confucius. |
| Legalism | rejected the Confucian idea of learning by example. |
| Legalism emphasized strict laws and ? | harsh punishments |
| Daoism | promotes the concept of yin and yang |
| Yin and yang | the two opposing forces believed to be present in all nature. |
