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Ancient China

AB
First Chinese dynastyShang
Dynasty that used oracle bonesShang
Dynasty that developed pictographsShang
The rise and fall of dynastiesDynastic cycle
Ancient Chinese belief that a ruler had the gods' approvalMandate of Heaven
Time when there was constant fightingTime of warring states
Emperor of the Qin dynastyShi Huangdi
Emperor who had the Great Wall builtShi Huangdi
Network of appointed officals that assist in providing governmentbureaucracy
Dynasty that started using the examinationsHan
Where the Chinese civilization startedAlong the banks of the Yellow River
Dynasty in which Marco Polo traveled to ChinaYuan
Philosophy that believed you had to live in harmony with natureDaoism
Teacher of ConfucianismConfucius
Main belief of ConfucianismRespect for family and society creates peace and harmony
She ruled China after her husband, Liu Bang, diedEmpress Lu
Ended the fighting between Chinese states and united China under the Qin dynastyShi Huangdi
The philosophy that was also influential outside of ChinaConfucianism
An animal bone or turtle shell on which royal priests wrote questions to the godsOracle bones
System of writing that the Shang dynasty startedpictographs
Study of basic truths and ideasphilosophy
Believed people need harsh punishments to make them afraid to do wrongLegalism
Credited with starting DaoismLaozi
Followers needed to respect authority, practice good conduct, and be a benefit to societyConfucianism
Followers did not try to change things or get involved in governmentDaoism
Included the five relationshipsConfucianism
Connected China to EuropeSilk Roads
The spread of ideas and customs to other parts of the yearcultural diffusion
Rulers of the Yuan dynasty (Mongols)Genghis Khan and Kublai Khan
China's Golden AgeTang dynasty
Believed that human nature was wicked and society was in disorderLegalism
Dynasty that let people choose their own beliefsSui
Age of InventionSong
Forbidden City was builtMing
Last Chinese dynastyQing
Chinese inventionskite, fireworks, ice cream, silk, paper, wheelbarrow,
Set high taxes and forced peasants to work on the Great WallShi Huangdi


Sixth Grade Social Studies Teacher
Rockford Middle School - Center for Environmental Studies

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