| A | B |
| She advises me to take some medicine. | I am advised to take some medicine. |
| The boy allowed his parents to go to meeting. | The parents were allowed by their boy to go to the meeting. |
| Maria asks the teacher to tell her her grades. | The teacher is asked by Maria to tell her her grades. |
| Smoking causes people lung cancer. | Lung cancer is caused by smoking. |
| My new friend convinces me to do exercise. | I am convinced by my new friend to do exercise. |
| Juan chose the red car. | The red car was chosen by Juan. |
| My husband encourages me to study English. | I am encouraged to study English by my husband. |
| He expects to buy a new car. | To buy a new car is expected by him. |