| A | B |
| What do fungi have in common with animals? | They are heterotrophs. |
| Where would fungi NOT likely thrive? | desert |
| What a multicellular fungus looks like depends on how | its hyphae are arranged. |
| What type of reproduction produces fungi that are different from either parent? | sexual reproduction |
| A fungus–plant root association is an example of | symbiotic mutualism. |
| Fungi that decompose dead organisms | return important nutrients to the soil. |
| What bacteria-killing fungus did Fleming isolate in his 1928 experiment? | Penicillium |
| A cell in which the genetic material is floating in the cytoplasm is a(n) | prokaryote. |
| The only type of algae that is both an autotroph and a heterotroph is | euglenoid algae. |
| The algae most similar to plants in terms of tissue differentiation and structure are | brown algae. |
| One reason that viruses are considered to be nonliving is that they are not made of_____ | cells |
| The inner core of a virus contains | genetic material, DNA |
| When a virus invades a living cell, its ______ takes over the cell’s functions. | genetic material, DNA |
| __________occurs when a bacterium transfers some of its genetic material to another bacterium. | conjugation |
| Animal-like protists are commonly called | protozoans |
| a ________is a structure that collects extra water and expels it from a protist. | contractile vacuole |
| The part of a fungus that produces spores is the | fruiting body. |
| Bread rises due to the action of fungi called | yeast |
| A lichen consists of a and either an alga or an autotrophic bacterium. | fungus |
| The ability to ____________________ is the only characteristic that viruses share with living organisms. | multiply |