| A | B |
| monarchies | countries governed by one ruler |
| circuit judges | traveling judges in England |
| peers | people who are your equals |
| grand jury | group of people who present names of criminals to judges |
| longbow | weapon using steel-tipped arrows |
| trial jury | people who decide guilt or innocence of accused person |
| diet | German assembly elected new emperor of Holy Roman Empire |
| corregidores | royal officials of Spain governed towns & set up law courts |
| dauphin | French word for oldest son of the King |
| continental | name for European mainland |
| Iberian Penninsula | where Spain & Portugal are located |
| Domesday Book | record of people used by William I to tax the people |
| census | formal count of the people living in an area |
| Joan of Arc | led the French army to victory at battle of Orleans |
| Magna Carta | document that limited the power of the king |
| William I | first Norman king of England; conquered Anglo-Saxons |
| Parliament | gathering of nobles, clergy, knights, townspeople to make the laws |
| Hundred Years' War | long series of battles between England and France |
| Henry II | he restored order & set up system of courts & judges in England |
| Moors | Muslims who ruled Spain & Portugal for about 250 years |