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Biology: High School: Molecular Genetics - Practice Execises # DO 7B
The Learning and Tutoring Center, Inc.
Suite C-201
6798 Crosswinds Drive, North
Saint Petersburg, Florida 33710
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| RNA | Ribo Nucleic Acid (RNA) - It contains the sugar ribose, the base uracil replaces thymine, and usually is single stranded. |
| Messenger RNA | Molecules that are long strands of RNA nucleotides that are formed complimentary to one strand of DNA. |
| Ribosomal RNA | Is the type of RNA that associates with proteins to form ribosome's in the cytoplasm. |
| Transfer RNA | Are smaller segments of RNA nucleotides that transport amino acids to the ribosome. |
| Transcription | The first step of central dogma involves the synthesis of mRNA from DNA. |
| RNA Polymerase | An enzyme that regulates RNA synthesis, binds to a specific section where mRNA will be synthesized. |
| Introns | In RNA processing, the intervening coding sequence missing from the final mRNA. |
| Extons | The coding sequences that remain in the final mRNA. |
| Codon | The three phase code in DNA or in RNA. |
| Translation | Where the code is read and translated to make a protein. |
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The Learning and Tutoring Center, Inc. |
| Saint Petersburg, FL |
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