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social studies chapter 2

vocabulary words

AB
customa usual way of doing things
immigranta person who comes to live in a country from another place
ancestoran early family member
isthmusa narrow piece of land that connects two larger land areas
religionbeliefs about god
slaverymaking one person the property of another person
povertybeing very poor
ethnic groupa group of people from the same country
culturesomeones customs and beliefs
consequencewhat happens because of an action
refugeea person who travels to another country to escape danger
tuberculosisa lung disease
independencefreedom
governmenta group of people who lead a community state or country
democracya form of government where the people rule
representative democracycitizens elect representatives who make decisions about the laws for all the people
majority rulepeople vote for something whatever gets the most votes wins
righta freedom that belongs to you
responsibilitysomething that a person should do
heritagea way of life, a custom or belief that came from the past and continues today
monumentsomething that is built to remind people of the past
federalnational government for the whole country
revolutiona large sudden change in government or peoples lives
declaration of independencethomas jefferson wrote it. all people have the rightto life liberty and happiness
constitutionthe rights that people in the united states have
legislative branchmakes the laws
congressmakes the laws for the whole nation
executive branchmakes sure that laws passed by congress are carried out
judicial branchmakes sure that laws are carried out fairly
supreme courtis made up of nine judges called justices decisions made by justices apply to everyone in the country

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