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light notes

AB
·Light is a form ofradiation.
Incandescent- kind of visible light that objects give off when heating up to a high temperature
Luminous- giving off light; glowing by itself
Ultra violetrange of invisible wavelengths just shorter than visible light, that can cause a tan or burn
Infraredinvisible range of light we feel as heat, having wavelengths just longer than visible light
Transverse wave- wave in which crests and troughs move up and down while the energy moves forward
cresttop of wave
troughbottom
Amplitude- the height of the wave from its mid-position to its crest or trough
wavelengththe distance between two similar points in the cycle of a wave
Speed of light300,000 km/s 100,000 miles/s
Opaque-ca't see througu
translucentcan kind of see through
transparentcan see through
Our eyes have _____ lenses in themconvex
Convex lenses will produce a ______imagereal
gamma radiationis produced when the nucleus of an atom breaks up
x rayproduced by beams of electrons hitting a metal target
cosmic raysfrom outer space- produced when the nuclei of atoms break up
ultravioletgives sunburns- used to kill germs- can casue skin cancer
gamma radiationproduced when the nucleus of an atom breaks up
x raysare produced by beams of electrons hitting a metal target
microwavesused in communication because they can travel through smoke fog and rain. used in microwav es to cook food.
Radarwaves are used to track satellites, speeding vehicles, and airplanes
AM waveslonger waves used in radios
FM wavesshorter waves and the same length waves as used in TV


Kaleigh Oleynik

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